Gulf of Guinea security demands collective action - Defence Ministry

Ghana's Defence Ministry called for stronger regional collaboration, intelligence sharing, and joint maritime operations to tackle growing insecurity within the Gulf of Guinea. Rear Admiral Godwin Livinus Bessing, the Chief of Naval Staff, speaking on behalf of Mr Ernest Brogya Genfi, the Deputy Minister for Defence, said maritime threats such as piracy, illegal fishing, armed robbery at sea, and small arms smuggling continued to undermine regional peace and economic development. He made the remarks during the opening ceremony of the Maritime Action Platform (MAP) III Seminar held at the Alisa Hotel.

Rear Admiral Bessing described the Gulf of Guinea as a strategically vital maritime region that served as a lifeline for international trade, fisheries, energy transportation, and the livelihoods of millions across coastal nations. He noted that the region faced increasing threats from illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing, piracy, drug trafficking, and illicit arms smuggling. He stated that "Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing drains billions of dollars from our economies each year, undermines food security, and threatens the sustainability of marine ecosystems upon which future generations depend." According to him, although piracy and armed robbery at sea had been reduced due to regional cooperation, maritime insecurity continued to pose risks to seafarers and coastal economies. He added that these challenges "demand comprehensive solutions rooted in collaboration, intelligence sharing, and strengthened maritime governance."

Rear Admiral Bessing stressed that no single nation could secure the Gulf of Guinea alone because maritime security remained a shared responsibility among governments, navies, coast guards, law enforcement agencies, and international partners. He said platforms such as the Maritime Action Platform seminar provided opportunities for dialogue, innovation, and strategic partnerships to address regional maritime challenges. He also acknowledged the support of the Centre for Stabilisation at the Royal Danish Defence College for supporting maritime security initiatives in the region.